Natural Chinese > courses > From Beginners to Advanced > Step 2:Beginner > Unit 2:Character radicals/汉字部首

Chinese characters are made of radicals, some basic radicals have its own meanings to help you remember the meanings of other related characters,and some help you remember the pronunciation of characters which have totally different meanings.


氵:three drops of water/三点水(sān diǎn shuǐ)

river/江(jiāng ),river/河(hé),lake/湖(hú),ocean/海(hǎi),flow/流(liú)……


month shape/口(kǒu)

eat/吃(chī ),drink/喝(hē),call/叫(jiào),breath/呼吸(hū xī),blow/吹(chuī ),hold in the mouth/叼(diāo),frighten/吓唬(xià hu),swallow and spit/吞吐(tūn tǔ),swallow/throat/咽(yàn/yān),……


rénman related/人(rén)

he/他(tā),they/他们(tā men),you/你(nǐ) ,the Buddha/佛(fó),uncle/伯伯(bó bó)


woman related/女(nǚ)

she/她(tā),mother/妈妈(mā mɑ,grandma/奶奶(nǎi nɑi),grandma/姥姥(lǎo lao),aunt/姨(yí ),aunt/姑姑(gū gu),aunt/嫂(sǎo),women/妇女(fù nǚ)


雨:rain related/雨(yǔ)

snow/雪(xuě),fog/雾(wù),frost/霜(shuāng) ,hailstone/雹(báo)


采:pick/collect/采(cǎi)

vegetable/菜(cài),colorful/彩(cǎi)


方:square/方(fāng)

lay/放(fàng) ,house/房(fáng),imitate/仿(fáng),guard/avoid/防(fáng),visit/访(fǎng)